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Real life stories: pre-conception

Sarah Goddard, 29, is six months pregnant with her second baby. She lives in Cambridge with her husband Mark, 31, and their little boy Callum, two.

"With both my pregnancies, I made an effort to make my diet and lifestyle more healthy right from the day I started trying to conceive. My GP told me that you should start taking a folic acid supplement as soon as you stop using contraception, so that's what I did - it wasn't hard to remember, as I was just replacing one pill with another.

"The way I look at it, as soon as you start having unprotected sex, you could be pregnant without knowing it at any time. So you don't want to be drinking too much, smoking or taking any medications that aren't safe in pregnancy - just in case. I took a pregnancy supplement that contained folic acid and lots of other vitamins and minerals from the word go - it's pretty expensive, but I wanted to make sure I didn't have any nutritional deficiencies that could make it harder for me to conceive. 

"You have to make sure your other half isn't being too naughty either."

"I didn't cut out alcohol completely until I knew I was pregnant. Both times it took me four months to conceive, which isn't very long, but feels like a long time if don't allow yourself the occasional glass of wine. At the same time, I was aware that drinking a lot, having too much caffeine and eating unhealthily can all reduce your chances of getting pregnant, so I tried to be pretty healthy. I ate lots of fresh fruit and veg, and made sure I had regular meals. You have to make sure your other half isn't being too naughty either - too much beer and takeaways don't make for the healthiest sperm on the block.

"When I was trying to conceive the first time, I kept up my usual exercise routine, swimming a couple of times a week and doing aerobics. This meant that when I got pregnant, I was pretty fit, and could keep exercising moderately throughout to keep me strong for the birth. I recovered very quickly after Callum was born and I'm sure it was because I was fit. This time around, it's harder to fit exercise in around working and being with Callum, but I do what I can. I don't feel as fit, and I've gained more weight, but that's natural with a second pregnancy.

"When it comes to actually getting pregnant, my tip would be to relax and try not to get too obsessed. It's very easy to see it as a project and start having sex to a strict military timetable, but in my experience that just doesn't work. Both times around, I conceived once I made a decision to stop counting days and worrying about whether I was ovulating, and just tried to have sex at least every other day.

"I knew that I was likely to ovulate around 14 days before my period started, but as my cycle is a bit irregular, it was quite hard to work out so I just tried not to worry about it. I've got friends who were much more scientific, working out ovulation by making charts of their daily temperature - it goes up slightly just before you ovulate - or monitoring their cervical mucus.

"And once you're pregnant, you'll forget all about how long it took you to get there."

"You can also buy ovulation detection kits, where you pee on a stick for five days in a row, but they're really pricey and no guarantee of success. It's disappointing when you don't get pregnant straight away, and waiting to find out each month can be quite agonising, but keeping a calm body and mind is really the best way to get the desired result. And once you're pregnant, you'll forget all about how long it took you to get there."

Next Steps

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